[Bubas bison: Photo, A Gregory, Mt Hicks]
The Benefits of Dung Beetles
Because dung beetles bury dung their benefits are significant;
- Dung contains many nutrients that are lost as gas (volatilised) if left on the surface (nitrogen and carbon especially)
- With burying the dung parasite eggs are eliminated (particularly stomach worms) and flies are unable to breed in the pat
- Unless it is buried, dung can be washed off into local streams polluting the water
- Deep digging dung beetles bring subsoil to the surface thereby creating more topsoil
- Livestock don’t like to eat close to the dung (who does?), so more pasture is available
- The dung beetle tunnels enable air and water to better infiltrate into the soil
- The activity of dung beetles encourages other soil microorganisms (eg. earthworms utilise the dung lining beetle burrows).
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